THE TOLGUS TIN MILL

Step back in time and discover the process of tin streaming and how tin ore recovered from the stream running through our land is smelted on-site to create exquisite Cornish jewellery. We are proud to protect this unique piece of Cornish heritage for future generations.

Tolgus Mill takes visitors through the process of tin streaming and how tin ore recovered from the stream running through our land is smelted on-site to create exquisite Cornish jewellery. Step back in time and see the process of how Cornish miners produced tin with original machinery and artefacts. We are proud to protect this unique piece of Cornish heritage for future generations.

STEP INSIDE AND SEE HOW TIN IS PRODUCED

step one - crushing

The first step of the Tolgus Mill is to use huge stamps to crush the rocks into ‘sands’ and even finer ‘slimes’, releasing the tin that’s bound within the rock.

step two - seperating

Once it’s crushed the mill uses an array of ingenious Cornish machinery, like a shaking table, to separate this black tin ore (Tin Oxide – SnO2) from the crushed rock.

step three - purifying

When a high percentage of black tin ore is reached, we smelt it by heating it to around 1400°C with coal to remove the oxygen and create pure, shiny white tin.

Step four - regenerating

By incorporating the tin we mill into our Tolgus jewellery collection, we are sustainably protecting and maintaining Tolgus – the last working Cornish tin streaming mill.

CORNISH HERITAGE REVIVED ALIVE RESTORED

NEW! Tolgus Exhibition

NEW! Tolgus Exhibition

Our new exhibition will allow you to discover the history behind Tolgus, see how it worked, discover the machinery and much more.  Learn how rock from local tin mills was pulverised, and explore the ingenuity and human stories behind this last working link to Cornwall’s past.

DID YOU KNOW?

1000 YEARS
ago Cornish tin was first traded across Britain
1000000
ton's of tin was produced in Cornwall in the 19th Century
1 YEARS
ago people started extracting tin from this very site

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